In New York, at the High-Level Meeting of the Nizami Ganjavi International Center, I took part in an open discussion on “The State of Multilateralism Today: Challenges and Opportunities.”
Participants included figures such as Gordon Brown, Kjell Magne Bondevik, Binali Yildirim, Sebastian Kurz, Vaira Vīķe-Freiberga, Muhammad Yunus, Ana Palacio, Tzipi Livni, Miguel Ángel Moratinos, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Amre Moussa, Srgjan Kerim, Wu Hongbo, Oleksandra Matviichuk, Kerry Kennedy, and Benedikt Franke.
I emphasized that multilateral diplomacy—which for decades formed the foundation of the international order—is today being tested by unilateralism and a disregard for international law.
I proposed three main pillars for its renewal and strengthening:
- Reform of the United Nations, especially the Security Council.
- An enhanced role for regional organizations (the EU, the African Union, ASEAN).
- The participation of civil society, the private sector, cities, and the scientific community.
Multilateralism must reconnect with its “moral compass”: the defense of human dignity, rights, and international law.
In a world of continuous crises, cooperation is not a choice. It is a necessity.